Pakistan Stray Dog Crisis and Culling Backlash
Recent Developments
01January 2026: Reports described ongoing culling in Pakistan and the deaths of puppies left behind after operations, keeping the issue in national debate.
02Mid-2026: Punjab reports cited nearly 150,000 dog-bite cases in six months and 436,408 incidents over 22 months, fueling criticism of the provincial response.
032026: The Islamabad High Court ordered authorities to stop arbitrary killing of stray dogs and implement sterilization, vaccination, and humane population-control measures within 60 days.
042026: Reporting from Lahore said culling continued despite Lahore High Court orders, with residents alleging shootings and poisoning and municipal authorities still struggling to manage the stray population.
Interventions
- Punjab’s Animal Birth Control Policy 2021, which provides for humane capture, vaccination, sterilization, tagging, and release of stray dogs.
- Islamabad court-directed humane stray-dog management measures, including sterilization, anti-rabies vaccination, record-keeping, complaint systems, and public-awareness campaigns.
- Animal rights and civic campaigns calling for science-based population control instead of culling, including coordinated advocacy in Lahore.
What Works
- Trap-neuter-vaccinate-release or similar CNVR/ABC programs are repeatedly identified by advocates and courts as the humane and science-based alternative to culling.
- Sterilization combined with vaccination and traceable record-keeping is the approach most directly ordered by courts and described by officials as the intended policy framework for Pakistan’s cities.
How to Help
- Support verified local animal-welfare groups and veterinary initiatives working on sterilization and vaccination campaigns in Pakistan.
- Volunteer with organizations providing dog-bite prevention, rescue, and humane population-control services.
- Advocate for enforcement of court orders and humane animal-control policies through local representatives and municipal authorities.
Make an Impact
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Verified Organizations
Organizations Helping(5)
Rabies Free Pakistan addresses the problem by conducting mass dog vaccinations against rabies and sterilizing free-roaming dogs to lower population density and reduce public-health risk. The cited report says the initiative was founded in 2018 by The Indus Hospital and had vaccinated more than 20,000 dogs and sterilized over 3,500 dogs in Karachi.
JFK addresses stray dog suffering through emergency rescue, medical treatment, rehabilitation, adoption placement, and humane TNVR (Trap-Neuter-Vaccinate-Release) programs. It also says it runs awareness activities in schools and rural communities, using education alongside direct intervention to reduce street-animal suffering and population growth.
WARN supports humane Catch-Neuter-Vaccinate-Release (CNVR) work for Karachi’s street dogs by funding clinics, rabies vaccination, and shelter capacity through partner-led programs. Its model is explicitly presented as a humane alternative to mass culling that stabilizes street-dog populations while reducing rabies risk.
CDRS Benji works on the stray dog crisis by running TNVR shelters in Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, and Skardu. Its approach combines rescue of injured, sick, orphaned, and abused animals with humane trap-neuter-release-vaccinate services to reduce street-dog populations without killing them.


